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Target 15

Target 15: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people maintain a distinctive cultural, spiritual, physical and economic relationship with their land and waters

15a: By 2030, a 15 per cent increase in Australia’s landmass subject to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people’s legal rights or interests.

15b: By 2030, a 15 per cent increase in areas covered by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people’s legal rights or interests in the sea.

Description



  • Proportion of land mass subject to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people's legal rights or interests at 30 June


Data period



  • 2022

  • 2021

  • 2020


Data source


Native Title Determinations Outcomes; Indigenous estate, via the Productivity Commission website < https://www.pc.gov.au/closing-the-gap-data/dashboard/socioeconomic/outcome-area15 >.


Region types reported



  • Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) 2021 Main Structure regions: States and Territories, Australia.


Suppression rules


Measure based on publicly available data. No further suppression rules applied.


Notes



  • Land under Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander legal rights or interests includes:

    • Determinations of native title – land subject to a determination that native title exists exclusive or non-exclusive

    • Indigenous estate – land grants under various land rights regimes of the states and territories and the Commonwealth.



  • Land area is in square kilometres (sq km) and has been calculated using GDA2020 (EPSG 7844). Pre-2016 areas are calculated using Australian Albers projection (EPSG 3577).

  • Proportion of land area is based on jurisdiction area sourced from Geoscience Australia (1993). For further information see Land areas of Australia – States and Territories.

  • Data for the ACT includes Jervis Bay.


Reference material


National Native Title Tribunal (NNTT) (2023), National Native Title Tribunal, NNTT website, accessed 22 November 2023.


Productivity Commission (PC) (2023), Socioeconomic outcome area 15, Productivity Commission website, accessed 3 October 2023.

Description



  • Proportion of sea country subject to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people's legal rights or interests at 30 June


Data period



  • 2022

  • 2021

  • 2020

  • 2019

  • 2018

  • 2017

  • 2016

  • 2015

  • 2014

  • 2013

  • 2012

  • 2011


Data source


Native Title Determinations Outcomes; Indigenous estate, via the Productivity Commission website < https://www.pc.gov.au/closing-the-gap-data/dashboard/socioeconomic/outcome-area15 >.


Region types reported



  • Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) 2021 Main Structure regions: States and Territories, Australia.


Suppression rules


Measure based on publicly available data. No further suppression rules applied.


Notes



  • Sea area is in square kilometres (sq km) and is based on approximate jurisdiction areas sourced from maritime boundaries spatial data, Geoscience Australia 2006 (AMB 6th Edition).

  • Commonwealth jurisdiction area only consists of that area from the 3NM Limit out to the Exclusive Economic Zone surrounding the mainland states and territories. It does not include the area surrounding the islands of McDonald & Heard, Christmas, Macquarie, Norfolk, Cocos (Keeling) or the Australian Antarctic Territory.


Reference material


National Native Title Tribunal (NNTT) (2023), National Native Title Tribunal, NNTT website, accessed 22 November 2023.


Productivity Commission (PC) (2023), Socioeconomic outcome area 15, Productivity Commission website, accessed 3 October 2023.

Description



  • Square kilometers of land mass subject to Indigenous peoples' legal rights or interests.


Data period



  • 2022


Data source


Native Title Determinations Outcomes; Indigenous estate, via the Productivity Commission website < https://www.pc.gov.au/closing-the-gap-data/dashboard/socioeconomic/outcome-area15 >.


Region types reported



  • Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) 2021 Main Structure regions: States and Territories, Australia.


Suppression rules


Measure based on publicly available data. No further suppression rules applied.


Notes



  • Land under Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander legal rights or interests includes:

    • Determinations of native title – land subject to a determination that native title exists exclusive or non-exclusive

    • Indigenous estate – land grants under various land rights regimes of the states and territories and the Commonwealth.



  • Land area is in square kilometres (sq km) and has been calculated using GDA2020 (EPSG 7844). Pre-2016 areas are calculated using Australian Albers projection (EPSG 3577).

  • Proportion of land area is based on jurisdiction area sourced from Geoscience Australia (1993). For further information see Land areas of Australia – States and Territories.

  • Data for the ACT includes Jervis Bay.


Reference material


National Native Title Tribunal (NNTT) (2023), National Native Title Tribunal, NNTT website, accessed 22 November 2023.


Productivity Commission (PC) (2023), Socioeconomic outcome area 15, Productivity Commission website, accessed 3 October 2023.

Description



  • Square kilometers of sea country covered by Indigenous peoples' legal rights or interests in the sea


Data period



  • 2022


Data source


Native Title Determinations Outcomes; Indigenous estate, via the Productivity Commission website < https://www.pc.gov.au/closing-the-gap-data/dashboard/socioeconomic/outcome-area15 >.


Region types reported



  • Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) 2021 Main Structure regions: States and Territories, Australia.


Suppression rules


Measure based on publicly available data. No further suppression rules applied.


Notes



  • Sea area is in square kilometres (sq km) and is based on approximate jurisdiction areas sourced from maritime boundaries spatial data, Geoscience Australia 2006 (AMB 6th Edition).

  • Commonwealth jurisdiction area only consists of that area from the 3NM Limit out to the Exclusive Economic Zone surrounding the mainland states and territories. It does not include the area surrounding the islands of McDonald & Heard, Christmas, Macquarie, Norfolk, Cocos (Keeling) or the Australian Antarctic Territory.


Reference material


Productivity Commission (PC) (2023), Socioeconomic outcome area 15, Productivity Commission website, accessed 3 October 2023.